Section 8.7
Review Questions

An alternate organization

  1. If a design continues to work successfully even when we increase the size of the component, we say the design ___________________.
answer...
scales up well
  1. Why is the CSC-1 design unable to withstand lots of new instructions?
answer...
because the connections only fit the current instruction set; they were specially wired up for it. Changes would require a lot of new ad hoc connections.
  1. Define bus as it is used in computer architecture.
answer...
a group of wires
  1. What does the +1 register do in the CSC-2 design?
answer...
supplies the constant binary number 1
  1. What type of gate is used to connect the outputs of the various registers in the CSC-2 to the A bus and B bus?
answer...
tri-state buffers
  1. Why is the MBR the only register in the CSC-2 that still needs a mux to control its input wires?
answer...
because there are two input pathways (one from the C bus and the other from main memory)
  1. Besides the +1 register, which other register is new in the CSC-2 and why is it needed?
answer...
result register; it holds the result of the ALU/shifter until the end of the instruction