Objectives
- Learn about all kinds of memory circuits and devices
- Learn about latches and flip-flops, which are logic circuits that
implement 1-bit memory
- Trace through a latch to see how it uses feedback to actually store
a 1 or a 0
- Study some of the refinements of basic latches
- Learn the standard notational symbols for latches and flip-flops
- Learn what a register is
- Differentiate between read-only memories (ROM) and read-write (RAM)
memories
- Study how RAM is organized and how it is used to store and retrieve
"word" values
- Review the basic terminology of memories and the sizes used
- Study the memory cycle to see how RAM operates
- Learn how ROMs can be implemented
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Prerequisites
Chapter 1 is the main prerequisite of this chapter. RAM and ROM use
decoder circuits, which are introduced in Chapter 4.
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